Best things to do in Ecuador [ ultimate guide 2024 ]

Looking for the Top attractions in Ecuador ? I did a complete list below with even a list of the Best Beaches on Galapagos islands

Ecuador is one of the best country in Latin America, You will have a great time . A lot of outdoor experience and a nice local culture and you will surely meet some fellow travelers during your trip ! ( it is quite popular ) .

However if you want a complete guide on how to get to Galapagos, check my complete guide HERE

And my full article on best things to do in Galapagos HERE

Ecuador was a unforgettable experience for me : indigenous cultures, volcanic landscapes, pacific ocean, Galapagos Islands with endemic species , high mountains, amazonian forrest mainland Ecuador

My best memory ? Otovalo market ! and the Amazonian forrest

PLAN OF THE ARTICLE :

• Best time to visit Ecuador and Galapagos island
• Choosing the best time to visit Ecuador following your activities
• Ecuador must see and must do : best places in Ecuador
• Best Beaches on Galapagos islands

Must see places and top things to do in Ecuador

Ecuador is a beautiful country in South America, known for its diverse landscapes and rich culture. It is located on the equator, which is why it got its name. The country has three central regions: the coast, the highlands, and the Amazon rainforest.

You can find stunning beaches and enjoy the warm weather on the coast. Ecuador’s Pacific coastline is home to vibrant cities like Guayaquil. People often indulge in delicious seafood dishes, a highlight of coastal cuisine.

The highlands boast the majestic Andes Mountains, where the capital city, Quito, is perched high. Quito is famous for its well-preserved colonial architecture and historic sites. The indigenous markets in towns like Otavalo offer colourful textiles and handicrafts, providing a glimpse into Ecuador’s traditional way of life.

Ecuador is also known for the Galápagos Islands, a group of volcanic islands that played a crucial role in Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution. The islands are a UNESCO World Heritage site and offer a chance to see unique wildlife, such as giant tortoises(15.83) and marine iguanas.

The people of Ecuador are friendly and proud of their cultural heritage. The official language is Spanish; many people also speak indigenous languages like Quechua. Traditional music and dance are essential aspects of Ecuadorian culture, celebrated in festivals yearly.

Ecuador’s geographical diversity, from the coastal beaches to the high Andes and the Amazon rainforest, makes it a captivating destination for those seeking natural beauty and cultural richness.

⚠️ Don’t forget our complete guides about Ecuador ! 

✅ Best way to get to Galápagos Islands

✅ What to do in Ecuador and Galapagos Islands 

✅ Winter in Ecuador

✅ What to do in Galápagos Islands [ FULL GUIDE ]

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Best things to do in Ecuador and Galapagos island

Weather in Ecuador : Best time to visit Ecuador and Galapagos island

The best Time to visit the Galapagos Islands depends on what you want to experience, as the islands have two main seasons: warm and wet and dry. Here are some key points to help you decide when to plan your visit:

1. Warm, Wet Season (December to May):

– High Temperatures: This period brings warmer temperatures, making it ideal for those who enjoy sunnier weather.

– Underwater Visibility: The water is more transparent for snorkeling and diving during these months.

– Breeding and Mating Season: Many animals, including sea lions(14.68) and marine iguanas, are actively breeding and mating, providing excellent opportunities for wildlife observation.

2. Cool, Dry Season (June to November) :

– Mild Temperatures: Although more remarkable than the warm season, the weather remains pleasant, making it a comfortable time to explore the islands.

– Waved Albatross and Sea Lions: June to November is the nesting season for the waved albatross on Española Island, offering a unique wildlife experience. Additionally, sea lions are often giving birth during these months.

– Less Crowded: This season tends to be less crowded with tourists, providing a more tranquil experience.

3. Transition Months (November and April):

– Best of Both Worlds: These months offer a transition between the warm and cool seasons, providing a balance of favorable weather conditions.

– Wildlife Activity: You can still witness breeding and birthing events, making it an excellent time for nature enthusiasts.

4. Considerations:

– Rainfall: While the islands are generally not heavily affected by rain, occasional showers may occur during the warm season.

– Sea Conditions: Seas can be rougher during the incredible season, so if you’re prone to seasickness, it’s something to keep in mind.

Ultimately, the Galapagos Islands (14.11) offer unique experiences throughout the year, and your choice of when to visit depends on your preferences for climate, wildlife activities, and the level of tourist activity you’re comfortable with.

Choosing the best time to visit Ecuador following your activities

Depends on the specific experiences you’re seeking, as the country offers diverse climates and attractions throughout the year.

1. Highlands and Galápagos: June to September

The highlands, cities like Quito, santa cruz island(14.04) and the Galápagos Islands, experience their dry season during these months. This is considered the best time to visit as you’ll encounter pleasant average temperatures, clear skies, and lower rain chances. It’s ideal for exploring the historic sites in Quito and enjoying the unique wildlife of the Galápagos Islands.

2. Amazon Rainforest: December to March

While the highlands and Galápagos are dry, the Amazon experiences its wet season. This might seem counterintuitive, but the Amazon is lush and vibrant during this time. Though there’s more rainfall, it offers a unique opportunity to witness the rainy season glory. Remember that increased water levels might make access more challenging in some areas.

3. Coastal Areas: December to April

The coastal regions, including cities like Guayaquil, experience dry seasons during these months. This is an excellent time to enjoy Ecuador’s beautiful beaches, indulge in water activities, and explore coastal towns. The weather is warm, and you’re less likely to encounter heavy rainfall.

4. Wildlife Watching: Year-round

Ecuador is a fantastic destination for wildlife enthusiasts; many species can be observed yearly. However, specific times might be better for certain species. For example, humpback whales can be seen off the coast from June to September, making it an excellent time for whale watching.

5. Festivals and Cultural Events: Various Months

If you’re interested in experiencing Ecuador’s vibrant culture and traditions, consider planning your visit around festivals. For instance, the Inti Raymi festival in June celebrates the indigenous sun god, and Carnival in February is a lively and colourful celebration.

Ecuador offers diverse experiences year-round, and the best time to visit depends on your preferences. Whether you’re exploring the highlands, the Amazon, the coast, or the Galápagos, there’s always something unique in this beautiful South American country.

Ecuador must see and must do : best places in Ecuador

Ecuador is a country brimming with diverse landscapes and cultural treasures. Here are some of the best places to visit:

1. Galápagos Islands:

A UNESCO World Heritage site, these volcanic islands are a haven for unique wildlife, including giant tortoises, marine iguanas, and blue-footed boobies. Snorkelling and diving opportunities offer a chance to explore the rich underwater life. A must do, a Galapagos tour is a UNIQUE experience . You can even do a Galapagos islands cruise ! There is small ships too ( cheaper ) . Het ready to see the Galapagos penguins ! And way more

Check our full guide about transportation to Galapagos HERE

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2. Quito: capital city of Ecuador

The capital city is a UNESCO World Heritage site with well-preserved colonial architecture. Visit the historic centre, known for its cobblestone streets and impressive churches like the Basilica del Voto Nacional. Take the Teleférico cable car for panoramic city views and surrounding mountains. The independence square is really a great place to chill and enjoy life .

3. Cuenca:

Cuenca is another UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its well-maintained colonial architecture. The city is nestled in the Andes and offers a relaxed atmosphere. Explore the charming streets, visit museums, and take in the beauty of the Tomebamba River.

4. Amazon Rainforest:

The Amazon basin in Ecuador provides an opportunity to explore the world’s most biodiverse rainforest. Take guided tours to experience the incredible flora and fauna and interact with indigenous communities to learn about their traditional way of life. Best way to live the real amazonian Experience ( Try Cuyabeno , it is incredible )

5. Otavalo:

Known for its indigenous market, Otavalo is a town surrounded by stunning landscapes. The market offers colourful textiles, handicrafts, and traditional Andean products. The nearby Peguche Waterfall and Cuicocha Crater Lake are also worth a visit.

6. Baños:

Nestled in the Andes, Baños is famous for its hot springs and adventure activities. Enjoy a relaxing soak in the thermal baths, go hiking or biking in the surrounding mountains, and witness the breathtaking Pailon del Diablo waterfall.

7. Montañita:

Montañita on the Pacific Coast is a lively destination for beach lovers and surf enthusiasts. The town is known for its vibrant nightlife, sandy beaches, and excellent surfing conditions.

8. Ingapirca:

Explore the most extensive Inca ruins in Ecuador at Ingapirca. The archaeological site features a well-preserved elliptical sun temple and offers insights into the Inca civilization’s presence in the region.

These are just a few highlights of Ecuador’s diverse offerings. Whether interested in wildlife, history, or adventure, Ecuador provides every traveller with a rich tapestry of experiences.

9. Cotopaxi national park

High Mountain of more than 5800 meters . You can reach the base camp easily ( 1.5 hour drive, 2 hours walk ) . It is grandiose and must see in Ecuador . You can even reach the summit. But this requires preparation and it is more costly .

Best Beaches on Galapagos islands

1. Tortuga Bay:

– This beach is like a dream, with soft, white sand and crystal-clear water.

– Perfect for swimming and snorkeling, you might even spot playful sea lions in the waves.

– Remember to stroll along the scenic path surrounded by unique Galapagos wildlife.

2. Red Beach (Playa Roja):

– Its unique red sand comes from the high iron content in the rocks, creating a stunning contrast with the blue waters.

– Snorkeling here is fantastic, as the underwater world is teeming with colorful fish and marine life.

3. Gardner Bay:

– A paradise for beach lovers, it boasts golden sands and turquoise waters.

– Home to a large colony of sea lions, sunbathing next to these friendly creatures is a unique experience.

– Watch for the famous waved albatross, as this beach is one of their nesting sites.

4. Bachas Beach:

– Known for its soft, white sand and clear waters, this beach is an excellent spot for swimming and relaxation.

– Look for flamingos and other bird species in the nearby lagoons.

– The remnants of an old American World War II barge add a touch of history to this beautiful spot.

5. Floreana Island – Cormorant Point:

– Two stunning beaches in one location – a green olivine crystal beach and a coral sand beach.

– A favorite spot for sea turtles, it’s a great place to snorkel and witness these gentle creatures gliding through the water.

6. Puerto Chino Beach:

– A hidden gem with powdery white sand and calm turquoise waters.

– Surrounded by mangroves and cacti, the landscape is unique and inviting for a peaceful day by the ocean.

7. Santa Cruz – Garrapatero Beach:

– A bit off the beaten path, this beach offers tranquility and a chance to escape the crowds.

– Ideal for kayaking and paddleboarding, you can explore the mangrove-lined shores and spot marine iguanas.

Remember, while enjoying these beautiful beaches, it’s essential to follow responsible tourism practices to help preserve the delicate Galapagos ecosystem for future generations.

Wrapping up

Ecuador is a captivating destination, blending natural wonders with rich cultural experiences seamlessly. This country is a mosaic of diverse ecosystems, from the enchanting Galápagos Islands, teeming with unique wildlife, to the majestic Andes offering breathtaking landscapes. Its vibrant cities like Quito and Cuenca boast colonial charm, while the Amazon rainforest beckons with its unparalleled biodiversity. The warmth of the Ecuadorian people, coupled with traditional markets, festivals, and a myriad of adventure activities, creates a travel tapestry that caters to various interests. Whether you seek thrilling adventures, historical exploration, or tranquil moments surrounded by nature, Ecuador welcomes you with open arms, promising an unforgettable journey through its enchanting landscapes and vibrant heritage.

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